There are also opportunities in the crisis, and the policy-driven localization of medical devices has also helped the domestic enterprises to break through. Import tariffs on more than 20 medical products and components from dirty pacemakers, electrocardiographs, and X-ray tomographs have fallen from the previous 4% or higher to zero. On September 3, with the approval of the “Amendment of the People’s Republic of China to the World Trade Organization Tariff Schedule†(hereinafter referred to as the “Amendmentâ€), domestic medical devices faced a large-scale impact.
The "2015 China Medical Device Industry Development Blue Book" released not long ago shows that in 2015, the total size of China's medical device market was about 308 billion yuan, nearly six times that of 2007. Although the growth is faster, imported medical devices still occupy the majority of the market in China. A number of interviewed experts said that multinational companies represented by GPS (General Electric, Philips, Siemens) have an absolute advantage in China's high-end medical device market. With the breakthrough of tariff barriers, domestic enterprises may want to break this pattern. difficult.
The localization rate is too low and has always been a serious injury in the field of medical devices. Accelerate the development of domestic medical equipment and encourage domestic medical machinery to go out. In recent years, the policy side has been frequently exerted. On September 18, half a month after the release of the "Amendment", the National Health and Family Planning Commission and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly held a working group meeting to promote the development and application of domestic medical equipment . The two ministries said that they will further promote the innovation and development of domestic medical equipment industry and improve technology. Level, support the development of domestic medical equipment industry.
Jiang Feng, executive vice president of China Medical Device Industry Association, believes that domestic medical device companies should focus on product innovation and quality, and steadily proceed from the innovation of low-end medical device products, enhance their competitiveness, and then enter the high-end medical equipment.
Profit space squeeze
Recently, the State Council Customs Tariff Commission issued a notice saying that according to the amendment, the first tax reduction will be implemented from September 15 this year, involving ECG recorder, B-type ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, color ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, patient monitor, and cardiac pacing. More than 30 medical device products and components such as vascular stents.
According to the information, most of the current import tariffs on these products and components in China are around 4%. Among them, most of the products have a tax reduction of 0.7% for the first time, and the X-ray image intensifiers are reduced by 5% for five products and components such as electrocardiograph, ultraviolet and red line devices, medical alpha, beta, and gamma-ray devices. The tariff has fallen the most, at 1.5%. The MRI apparatus and X-ray tomograph did not participate in the tax reduction.
According to industry insiders, the medical equipment for tax reduction is mostly high-end products. At present, it is still mainly imported. Domestic enterprises are restricted by technology and brand recognition. It is difficult to enter large hospitals, mainly through private hospitals and small Hospital clinics fill the imported equipment market and have not yet formed a confrontation with multinational companies.
For example, ECG recorders and B-mode ultrasound diagnostics are not currently produced by domestic companies. The medical device registration information that the reporter inquired on the official website of the Food and Drug Administration shows that the electrocardiograph recorder is only registered by Shanghai Optoelectronic Medical Electronic Instrument Co., Ltd. (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Japan Photoelectric Industry Co., Ltd.), B-type ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus. Only Toshiba Dalian Co., Ltd. is registered for the record.
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