Release date: 2017-01-05
Researchers from the University of Oxford have recently developed a new type of interactive human 3D joint model that can help researchers clarify the causes of common human diseases and how they continue to change over time. The researchers created this new 3D computer model by collecting 128 CT scans of human, primate, dinosaur, and early human bones.
The researchers scanned a total of 224 bone specimens from the Devonian era to the current 350 million years. Using 3D engineering and data methods, the team created a 3D model that clarifies the entire human lineage. Evolutionary changes in different morphological species during evolution, and they also studied morphological trends associated with common orthopaedic diseases, such as knee pain and shoulder pain.
Interpretation of these trends may help researchers to 3D print the body's skeletal morphology as humans evolve. The researchers used samples from shoulders, hips and knees, which helped researchers Mathematical comparisons have been used to apply the tools used in orthopedic surgery. By comparing the differences between modern and ancient samples, the researchers hope to further analyze the causes of common orthopaedic diseases and find corresponding solutions.
Researcher Paul Monk said that the overview of the body's adaptation to the changes in joint morphology can bring the latest challenges to orthopaedic surgeons. Today, the common diseases associated with pain and shoulder pain in the knee are increasing, which requires researchers to go deeper. Study the causes of the disease and develop new ways to treat the disease. The new models developed by researchers in this paper can help researchers identify the causes of many modern joint diseases and help researchers predict whether such problems will arise from lifestyle or genetic changes in the future.
Current trends suggest that joint replacement seems to be infeasible in the future, which means that researchers need to reconsider looking for other ways to deal with these situations. Of course, researchers are eager to see future technological changes and innovations, and they hope to develop more new ways to treat many diseases related to humans in the future.
Source: Bio Valley (micro signal BIOONNEWS)
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